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Illustration of Jiangshi
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Jiangshi

다른 이름: 殭屍, 僵尸, chiang-shih, geung si, kyonshī, gangsi
민담과 신화언데드깡충깡충 뜀불운한 죽음 또는 매장1500~1899년

The jiangshi is the reanimated corpse of Chinese folklore, a rigid body driven by the residue of its own soul to attack the living and drain their vital energy. It was described in detail by Qing-dynasty writers and explained by the Dutch sinologist J. J. M. de Groot through the Chinese dread of delayed burial and exposed corpses. Hong Kong cinema of the 1980s turned it into the hopping, talisman-stuck figure known worldwide. Mindless, physically decayed and stopped only by ritual or force, it is East Asia's main native counterpart to the zombie.12

맞서 싸우기
첫 기록
1789
Discussed in Ji Xiaolan's Yuewei Caotang Biji (c. 1789-1798) and Yuan Mei's Zi Bu Yu
기원
Chinese
중국, 홍콩, 대만
원인
불운한 죽음 또는 매장
Qing writers explain it by the body's lower soul (po) staying behind after the higher soul (hun) has left, especially when burial is delayed or the death was improper.
어떻게 좀비가 되나
A corpse left unburied, struck by lightning or jumped over by a cat may rise; so may a suicide or a body revived by sorcery.
움직이는 방식
깡충깡충 뜀
Modern depictions have it hop with arms outstretched; in older accounts it runs its victims down, and very old ones can fly.
지능
지능 없음
약점
  • a paper talisman (fulu) fixed to the forehead
  • peach wood
  • mirrors
  • a rooster's crow
  • glutinous rice
  • black dog's blood
  • fire
  • seven jujube stones nailed into the back (Yuan Mei)
  • holding one's breath, since it is blind and tracks by breathing
  • a raised door threshold

처음 등장한 건 언제일까요?

고대 세계중세1500~1899년1900~1967년1968~1999년2000~2009년2010년~현재1789

Discussed in Ji Xiaolan's Yuewei Caotang Biji (c. 1789-1798) and Yuan Mei's Zi Bu Yu

현장 노트

출처가 말하는 것

1

The name means 'stiff corpse'12

2

Folklore describes greenish-white skin, sometimes furred with mould, and anything from fresh rigor to advanced decay12

3

It kills with brute strength and absorbs its victims' qi; blood-drinking is a modern borrowing from Western vampires12

4

Ji Xiaolan distinguished the newly dead who revive from long-buried corpses that never decay12

5

The Qing official's robe and hat became standard through the Hong Kong film Mr. Vampire and its sequels12

6

The hop may derive from the Xiangxi trade of carrying corpses home upright on bamboo poles12

도망칠 수 있었을까요?

속도 등급은 출처의 묘사(깡충깡충 뜀)에 따른 것이며 실측값이 아닙니다.

당신, 걷기 약 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Jiangshi 약 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
당신, 조깅 약 10 km/h (6.2 mph)
전력 질주하는 건강한 성인 약 24 km/h (15 mph)
빠른 자전거 라이더 약 37 km/h (23 mph)

출처

  1. Jiangshi - Wikipedia
  2. Vampire folklore by region - Wikipedia

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같은 땅의 민담

Ro-langsTibetanXiangxi walking corpsesChinese (western Hunan; attributed to Miao sorcery)

같은 시대: 1500~1899년

Zombi (Haitian)Haitian (Vodou folklore), 1750StrigoiRomanian, 1714Vampir (South Slavic)South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian), 1725AbhartachIrish, 1870Arnold PaoleSerbian, 1732ChurelSouth Asian, 1880
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