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Zombi (Haitian)

Boshqa nomlari: zonbi, zombie, zombi corps cadavre

Folklor va mifologiyaO‘likSudralib yuradiSehrgarlik1500–1899

The zombi of Haitian folklore is a dead or seemingly dead person taken from the grave by a sorcerer and kept as a slave without will. The word comes from Central African languages, and the belief was shaped by the plantation slavery of colonial Haiti, where death was supposed to be the one escape from forced labour. Researchers have proposed drugs, mental illness and mistaken identity to explain reported cases, and none of these accounts is settled. This figure, a body that works and obeys but is no longer a person, is the origin of the word and the concept behind every later zombie.1 2

Jang qilish

Birinchi qayd etilishi

1750

The word is first recorded in English in the 18th century; the belief took shape in colonial Saint-Domingue under slavery

Kelib chiqishi

Haitian (Vodou folklore)

Gaiti

Nima sabab bo‘ladi

Sehrgarlik

A sorcerer (bokor) either raises a buried body by necromancy or captures the part of the soul that carries will and memory, leaving a controllable shell.

Qanday zombiga aylanasiz

A bokor makes the victim appear to die, takes the body from the grave at night and holds its ti bon anj, the seat of will and personality.

Qanday harakatlanadi

Sudralib yuradi

Described as walking in a shambling, detached way with the head lowered and a fixed stare.

Aql

Aqlsiz

Zaif joylar

salt or salt water, which is said to wake it or release it
preventive burial: laying the corpse face down, filling the mouth with earth or sewing the lips shut
sesame seeds scattered on the grave to keep the spirit counting

U birinchi marta qachon paydo bo‘lgan?

Qadimgi dunyo O‘rta asrlar 1500–1899 1900–1967 1968–1999 2000–2009 2010 dan hozirgacha

1750

The word is first recorded in English in the 18th century; the belief took shape in colonial Saint-Domingue under slavery

dala yozuvlari

Manbalar nima deydi

It has no will, memory or emotion and exists to work: in fields, or hired out to others1 2

Vodou priests (houngan and mambo) are held to oppose the bokor, who 'serves with both hands'1 2

A second kind, the zombi astral, is a captured soul without a body, kept in a bottle1 2

Haitians recognise a zombi by its nasal voice, fixed stare, lowered head and repetitive, purposeless movements1 2

The tradition expresses a fear of becoming a zombi, a slave even after death, more than a fear of zombis themselves1 2

William Seabrook's The Magic Island (1929) carried the idea to American readers and influenced the film White Zombie (1932)1 2

Undan qochib qutula olarmidingiz?

Tezlik sinfi manbalarda tasvirlanishiga qarab belgilangan (sudralib yuradi), o‘lchov emas.

Zombi (Haitian) taxminan 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Siz, yurganda taxminan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Siz, yengil yugurishda taxminan 10 km/h (6.2 mph)

Sprintga chiqqan baquvvat katta odam taxminan 24 km/h (15 mph)

Tez velosipedchi taxminan 37 km/h (23 mph)

Manbalar

Bu sahifadagi har bir fakt shu manbalardan olingan va o‘z so‘zlarimiz bilan yozilgan. Xato topdingizmi? [email protected] manziliga yozing.

Olomonni boqing. Reklama yo‘q, kuzatuvchilar yo‘q, xarajatni bir kishi ko‘taradi. Choy puli saytni onlayn saqlab turadi.Choy puli qoldirish

Shu yerlardagi folklor

Clairvius NarcisseHaitian, 1980

Felicia Felix-MentorHaitian, 1937

The Lancet zombi cases (FI, WD and MM)Haitian, 1997

Shu davr: 1500–1899

JiangshiChinese, 1789

StrigoiRomanian, 1714

Vampir (South Slavic)South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian), 1725

AbhartachIrish, 1870

Arnold PaoleSerbian, 1732

ChurelSouth Asian, 1880