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Illustration of Vrykolakas of Mykonos
Original AI-made illustration based on the descriptions in the sources. Not an official design.
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Vrykolakas of Mykonos

別名: Tournefort's vrykolakas
伝承と神話アンデッド不幸な死や粗末な埋葬1500～1899年

The Mykonos case of 1701 is the classic eyewitness account of a Greek community dealing with a walking corpse. Tournefort, a French scientist travelling in the Aegean, watched the islanders exhume a murdered man they blamed for night-time disturbances, cut out and burn his heart and finally burn the body. His report, published some years later, became widely known. It shows the panic running its full course, from pranks to assault to cremation.123

戦う
最古の記録
1701
Witnessed by the French botanist Joseph Pitton de Tournefort on Mykonos in 1701; his account was published around 1718
起源
Greek
ギリシャ
原因
不幸な死や粗末な埋葬
An ill-natured man who had quarrelled with everyone on the island was murdered, and was then said to walk.
なり方
A quarrelsome islander who died by violence.
知能
多少の知能あり
弱点
  • cutting out the heart and burning it by the sea (which did not end the panic)
  • prayers and blessings by the priests
  • burning the whole body

最初に登場したのはいつ？

古代世界中世1500～1899年1900～1967年1968～1999年2000～2009年2010年～現在1701

Witnessed by the French botanist Joseph Pitton de Tournefort on Mykonos in 1701; his account was published around 1718

フィールドノート

出典の記述

1

At first he was a nuisance who stole food and drink and upset furniture123

2

The mood changed after he was said to have attacked a man at night123

3

Islanders crowded the churches asking the priests for protection123

4

The heart was removed and burned first; when the disturbances continued the entire corpse was cremated123

5

Tournefort's description became the best-known Western report of a Greek vrykolakas123

出典

  1. Vrykolakas - Wikipedia
  2. Upi%C3%B3r - Wikipedia
  3. Mykonos by Night: The Island's Untold Vampire Tale - Greek Reporter

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同じ土地の伝承

Erichtho's reanimated soldierRoman (literary), 61VrykolakasGreek, 1645PhilinnionAncient Greek, 150The corpse of ThelyphronRoman (literary), 170BouplagosAncient Greek / Roman, 150PolykritosAncient Greek, 150

同じ時代：1500～1899年

JiangshiChinese, 1789Zombi (Haitian)Haitian (Vodou folklore), 1750StrigoiRomanian, 1714Vampir (South Slavic)South Slavic (Serbian, Bulgarian, Croatian, Bosnian), 1725AbhartachIrish, 1870Arnold PaoleSerbian, 1732
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